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Foxtail Millet Kachori (with Spiced Onion and Potato Filling)
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Foxtail Millet Kachori (with Spiced Onion and Potato Filling)

Foxtail milletTraditionalNorth IndiaSnackFlour (atta)VegetarianContains gluten

Prep 30 min · Cook 25 min · Servings not given in the source

Make

Ingredients

  • foxtail millet flour — 40 g
  • refined wheat flour (maida) — 60 g
  • ajwain seeds — 2 g
  • water (as required, for the dough)
  • oil (as required: a little in the dough and the filling, plus oil for frying)
  • onions — 4 big (chopped (stuffing))
  • cumin seeds — 1 tsp
  • fennel seeds — 1 tsp
  • coriander powder — 1 tsp
  • green chillies — 4 no.
  • red chilli powder — 1 tsp
  • turmeric powder — 1/2 tsp
  • garam masala — 1/2 tsp
  • roasted Bengal gram flour (besan) — 2 tsp
  • boiled potato — 2 no. (mashed)
  • salt (as required)

Method

  1. For the filling, heat a little oil in a pan, add the cumin and fennel seeds together and fry them for 2 minutes.
  2. Add the onions, green chillies, turmeric, chilli powder, salt, garam masala, coriander powder, roasted besan and mashed potato, and cook the filling for 6 minutes.
  3. When it has cooled, roll the filling into lemon-sized balls and keep them aside.
  4. For the dough, mix both flours with the ajwain and a little oil. Work in water slowly and knead to a firm dough that still bends without cracking. Cover it and let it rest.
  5. Roll a piece of dough into a small round, set a ball of filling in the centre, draw the edges up over it and pinch them shut, removing any extra dough at the top.
  6. Press the top down and roll the kachori lightly to a medium thickness.
  7. Heat oil for frying, then turn the flame low. When the oil is only just hot enough, slide the kachoris in and nudge them with a ladle as they puff.
  8. Turn them once the underside is pale gold, then keep frying on low to medium heat, turning often, until crisp and golden all over (7 to 9 minutes in all). Drain on paper and serve with tomato or chilli sauce.

Fresh atta: grind small, use soon

  • Millets keep for months as whole grain; flour is best ground as it is needed, because it turns rancid. (FAO, Sorghum and millets in human nutrition (1995))
  • Bajra changes fastest: its grain stores for months, but its milled flour has a very short shelf life. (ICAR-IIMR scientists, Food Chemistry Advances (2023) (DOI 10.1016/j.focha.2023.100190))
  • In an Indian study, untreated bajra flour stayed within the quality limit only about 2 days at room temperature. (ICAR-IARI, Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences (2016))
  • Ragi flour keeps better than foxtail, barnyard or bajra flour (it carries less fat). (Planta (2024), review)
  • Keep atta closed and cool: bajra flour kept best in polythene and worst in gunny sacks; grains should be dry and in airtight containers. (Chaudhary & Kapoor, J Sci Food Agric (1984); ICMR-NIN Dietary Guidelines (2024) (DOI 10.1002/jsfa.2740351113))
  • Going off shows first as smell and taste — sour, musty or dusty, then bitter. (Lai & Varriano-Marston, Cereal Chemistry (1980))

So: buy the grain, grind a week’s worth at a time — less for bajra in summer.

Recipe from ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research, Millet Recipes (2021), PDF p. 91 (printed p. 89), written in our own words.